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Colorado Columbine Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Colorado Columbine

Aquilegia coerulea

Courage and hope.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Aquilegia
Native to
Western United States, Rocky Mountains
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
perennial
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
moist, well-drained, rocky
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Colorado columbine is the official state flower of Colorado, and it is illegal to dig it up on public land there.
  • The long spurs on the flowers can reach 2 inches, perfectly adapted for pollination by hawkmoths with long tongues.
  • The species name 'coerulea' means sky blue in Latin, describing the flower's characteristic color.
  • It naturally grows at elevations between 6,000 and 12,000 feet in the Rocky Mountains.
  • Columbine flowers were believed by medieval Europeans to resemble a cluster of five doves, giving rise to the name from the Latin 'columba' meaning dove.

Color meanings

0

courage

1

foolishness

2

endurance

Uses

  • rock garden
  • wildflower garden
  • mountain garden
  • cut flower