All flowers
Climbing Nightshade Wikimedia Commons
Solanaceae

Climbing Nightshade

Solanum dulcamara

Bittersweet truth.

Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Solanum
Native to
Europe, Asia, North Africa
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
climbing perennial
Height
6-13 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, fertile, adaptable
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The common name 'bittersweet nightshade' comes from the taste: the stems are first bitter, then sweet when chewed.
  • The star-shaped purple flowers with bright yellow cone-shaped stamens closely resemble those of its relative, the tomato.
  • The berries transition through green, yellow, orange, and bright red stages, all visible on the same plant at once.
  • Despite being mildly toxic, birds can eat the ripe red berries without harm and are the primary seed dispersers.
  • This plant has been used in European herbal medicine since ancient Greek times, though it requires careful dosing.

Color meanings

0

truth

1

honesty

2

bittersweet memories

Uses

  • traditional herbal medicine
  • wildlife habitat
  • historical remedy