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Cliff Rose Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Cliff Rose

Purshia mexicana

endurance on the edge.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Purshia
Native to
Southwestern USA, northern Mexico
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
shrub
Height
5-12 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
rocky, dry, alkaline
Water
low
Hardiness
5-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Cliff rose grows on the same canyon rim and rocky desert habitats as Utah juniper and pinyon pine, forming the characteristic scrubland of the Colorado Plateau.
  • The Navajo and Hopi peoples used its shredded bark to weave sandals, mats, and padding for cradle boards — one of the most versatile native fibers of the Southwest.
  • After flowering, each seed develops a long, feathery plume (2–3 inches) that catches wind and acts as a parachute to disperse it across canyon country.
  • Deer and bighorn sheep browse the foliage heavily in winter when other food is scarce, earning it the Navajo name 'deer plant.'
  • It can live for several hundred years — ancient individual plants on isolated canyon ledges where grazing animals can't reach are thought to be among the oldest shrubs in the region.

Color meanings

0

endurance

1

sparse beauty

2

adaptability

Uses

  • ornamental shrub
  • wildlife habitat
  • traditional fiber source