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Gum Rockrose Wikimedia Commons
Cistaceae

Gum Rockrose

Cistus ladanifer

Fleeting beauty.

Family
Cistaceae
Genus
Cistus
Native to
Mediterranean region, Portugal, Spain, North Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
shrub
Height
3-5 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
poor, dry, sandy, well-drained
Water
low
Hardiness
8-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Each flower lasts only a single day, dropping its petals by evening, but the bush produces new blooms continuously for weeks.
  • The leaves exude labdanum, a sticky aromatic resin historically used as a substitute for ambergris in perfumery.
  • Gum rockrose is fire-adapted and actually requires periodic burning to regenerate successfully in the wild.
  • The large white flowers often feature a distinctive maroon blotch at the base of each petal.
  • Labdanum resin was once collected by combing it from the beards of goats that grazed among the bushes.

Color meanings

0

popular favor

1

fleeting pleasure

2

resilience

Uses

  • perfumery ingredient
  • drought-tolerant landscaping
  • fire-resistant planting