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Simple Bugbane Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Simple Bugbane

Actaea simplex

Elegant mystery.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Actaea
Native to
Eastern Asia, Russia, Japan, China
Bloom season
Fall
Type
perennial
Height
3-5 ft
Sunlight
part shade
Soil
moist, humus-rich, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The genus name was changed from Cimicifuga to Actaea after molecular studies revealed it belongs in that group.
  • The cultivar 'Brunette' has striking dark purple-bronze foliage that contrasts beautifully with its white flower spikes.
  • Its common name 'bugbane' comes from the historical use of the plant as an insect repellent.
  • The tall flower spikes can reach up to 6 feet and release a sweet, honey-like fragrance in autumn.
  • Simple bugbane is one of the last perennials to bloom in the garden, providing color when most other plants have finished.

Color meanings

0

mystery

1

elegance

2

farewell

Uses

  • ornamental garden plant
  • cut flower arrangements
  • woodland garden accent