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Cancer Bush Wikimedia Commons
Gentianaceae

Cancer Bush

Chironia baccifera

Medicinal hope.

Family
Gentianaceae
Genus
Chironia
Native to
South Africa, Southern Africa
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
shrub
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
well-drained, sandy
Water
low
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Chironia baccifera is one of the most widely used medicinal plants in South Africa, particularly by Khoikhoi and Xhosa healers.
  • The bitter gentian-related compounds in the plant have been used to treat skin conditions, wounds, and fever for centuries.
  • It is commonly called 'cancer bush,' though the name relates to traditional wound treatments rather than modern oncology.
  • After flowering, the plant produces attractive small red berries that persist on the branches, adding ornamental value.
  • The genus is named after Chiron, the wise centaur of Greek mythology renowned for his knowledge of medicinal plants.

Color meanings

0

healing

1

hope

2

Southern African tradition

Uses

  • medicinal (traditional)
  • ornamental
  • native garden