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Cherry Blossom Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Cherry Blossom

Prunus serrulata

Life, beauty, impermanence (mono no aware), renewal.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Prunus
Native to
Japan, China, Korea
Bloom season
Early Spring
Type
deciduous tree
Height
7.5–12 m
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic
Water
Moderate
Hardiness
5–8
Lifespan
30–40 years (Yoshino); some species 1000+ years

Did you know

  • Japan's cherry blossom viewing tradition, 'hanami,' dates back to the 8th century.
  • In 1912, Japan gifted 3,020 cherry trees to Washington, D.C.; their descendants still bloom along the Tidal Basin each spring.
  • Cherry blossoms typically bloom for only 1–2 weeks, symbolizing the transient nature of life.
  • The oldest cherry blossom tree in Japan, Jindai Zakura, is estimated to be over 2,000 years old.
  • Cherry blossoms are the national flower of Japan and were painted on WWII kamikaze planes.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Cultural/religious significance
  • Edible (salted blossoms, sakuramochi)