All flowers
Castor Bean Flower Wikimedia Commons
Euphorbiaceae

Castor Bean Flower

Ricinus communis

Power and danger.

Family
Euphorbiaceae
Genus
Ricinus
Native to
East Africa, Mediterranean
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
6-15 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
9-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Castor bean seeds contain ricin, one of the most toxic naturally occurring substances known—just a few seeds can be lethal.
  • Despite the seeds' extreme toxicity, castor oil is perfectly safe because ricin is destroyed during the extraction process.
  • The plant can grow over 6 feet in a single season in warm climates, earning it a reputation as a fast dramatic screen.
  • Castor oil has been used for over 4,000 years—ancient Egyptians burned it in lamps and used it medicinally.
  • The spiny red seed capsules are strikingly ornamental, giving the plant additional visual interest after flowering.

Color meanings

0

protection

1

transformation

2

caution

Uses

  • castor oil production
  • ornamental foliage
  • industrial lubricant