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Carolina Wild Woodbine Wikimedia Commons
Gelsemiaceae

Carolina Wild Woodbine

Gelsemium sempervirens

Southern charm.

Family
Gelsemiaceae
Genus
Gelsemium
Native to
Southeastern United States, Central America
Bloom season
Early Spring
Type
evergreen vine
Height
10-20 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
Well-drained, acidic to neutral
Water
moderate
Hardiness
7-10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Carolina jessamine is the state flower of South Carolina, celebrated for its early spring golden blooms.
  • All parts of the plant are highly poisonous—even honey made from its nectar can be toxic to humans.
  • The vine was reportedly used by Confederate soldiers during the Civil War as a crude medicinal remedy despite its dangers.
  • Carolina woodbine is one of the first plants to bloom in the southeastern US, often flowering as early as February.
  • The tubular flowers are fragrant with a sweet jasmine-like scent that belies their toxic nature.

Color meanings

0

grace

1

elegance

2

caution

Uses

  • ornamental vine
  • fence and trellis covering
  • state flower of South Carolina