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Polemoniaceae
Cantua
Cantua buxifolia
sacred union.
- Family
- Polemoniaceae
- Genus
- Cantua
- Native to
- Bolivia, Peru, northern Chile
- Bloom season
- Spring
- Type
- shrub
- Height
- 6-10 ft
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- well-drained, loamy
- Water
- moderate
- Hardiness
- 9-11
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- Cantua is the national flower of both Bolivia and Peru, revered since the time of the Inca Empire as the sacred 'flower of the Incas.'
- The Inca people used it in religious ceremonies and called it 'qantu' in Quechua — its flowers were offered to the sun god Inti.
- The drooping, trumpet-shaped flowers are perfectly adapted to hummingbird pollination along high Andean slopes at 8,000–12,000 feet.
- It is the only species in the Andean region of Polemoniaceae with such large, showy flowers — related distantly to phlox and Jacob's ladder.
- In traditional medicine, cantua flowers were used by Andean communities to treat respiratory ailments and as a mild sedative.
Color meanings
0
sacred bond
1
royalty
2
devotion