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Canna Lily Wikimedia Commons
Cannaceae

Canna Lily

Canna

Confidence, glory, lasting beauty, optimism.

Family
Cannaceae
Genus
Canna
Native to
Tropical and subtropical Americas
Bloom season
Summer, Fall
Type
rhizomatous perennial
Height
0.5–3 m
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained
Water
Regular and generous
Hardiness
7–11 (lift in cold zones)
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Canna lilies are not true lilies — they're more closely related to gingers and bananas in the order Zingiberales.
  • Canna rhizomes were a staple food crop of pre-Columbian indigenous peoples in the Americas, and are still cultivated for starch in places like Vietnam and Thailand.
  • The seeds of canna are so hard they were once used as shotgun pellets and are still used as beads in jewelry.
  • Canna pollination is unusual — the petals are actually modified stamens, and pollinators visit the flowers without ever touching the true reproductive parts.
  • Cannas were Victorian favorites, but fell out of fashion until the 1990s when bold tropical garden styles brought them back.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Edible starch (canna flour)
  • Bedding plant