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Carolina Allspice Wikimedia Commons
Calycanthaceae

Carolina Allspice

Calycanthus floridus

Benevolence and sweetness.

Family
Calycanthaceae
Genus
Calycanthus
Native to
Southeastern United States
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous shrub
Height
6-10 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
Rich, moist, well-drained soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
4-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The dark reddish-brown flowers emit a fruity fragrance variously described as strawberry, pineapple, banana, or bubblegum.
  • Crushing any part of the plant releases an intense spicy-sweet scent, which is why it is called allspice or sweetshrub.
  • The flowers have no true petals or sepals but instead have tepals, transitional structures that blur the line between the two.
  • Carolina allspice is one of only a few native North American species in its ancient family, which dates back to the Cretaceous period.
  • The seeds contain calycanthine, a compound related to strychnine that makes them toxic if ingested in quantity.

Color meanings

0

benevolence

1

compassion

2

sweetness

Uses

  • fragrant garden shrub
  • native woodland garden
  • cut branches for indoor fragrance