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California Wild Rose Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

California Wild Rose

Rosa californica

Natural beauty and simplicity.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Rosa
Native to
Western North America, California, Oregon
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
deciduous shrub
Height
3-10 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
Moist, well-drained soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
5-10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • California wild rose produces bright red rose hips in fall that persist through winter, providing food for birds and other wildlife.
  • The simple five-petaled pink flowers are delightfully fragrant, with a classic old rose scent.
  • Native Americans used the rose hips to make tea and food, and the stems were used in arrow making and basket weaving.
  • This rose naturally grows along streams and in moist meadows, forming dense thickets that stabilize stream banks.
  • Unlike cultivated roses, California wild rose is highly disease-resistant and requires no pesticides or spraying to thrive.

Color meanings

0

simplicity

1

love

2

gratitude

Uses

  • native habitat restoration
  • wildlife garden
  • rose hip harvest
  • erosion control