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California Pitcher Plant Wikimedia Commons
Sarraceniaceae

California Pitcher Plant

Darlingtonia californica

Deception and cunning.

Family
Sarraceniaceae
Genus
Darlingtonia
Native to
Northern California, Southern Oregon
Bloom season
Spring
Type
carnivorous perennial
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
Nutrient-poor, serpentine bogs with cold running water
Water
high
Hardiness
7-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Called the cobra lily because its hooded pitcher and forked tongue-like appendage make it look like a striking cobra.
  • Unlike other pitcher plants, it does not use a simple pitfall trap but confuses insects with translucent false exits in the hood.
  • The plant requires cold, running water over its roots and will die in stagnant warm conditions, making it challenging to cultivate.
  • Insects enter the hooded trap attracted by nectar, then become disoriented by window-like translucent patches and fall into digestive fluids.
  • Darlingtonia is the only species in its genus and is listed as uncommon, growing only in specialized serpentine bog habitats.

Color meanings

0

mystery

1

danger

2

fascination

Uses

  • carnivorous plant collection
  • botanical curiosity
  • bog garden