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Bull Bay Magnolia Wikimedia Commons
Magnoliaceae

Bull Bay Magnolia

Magnolia grandiflora

Dignity and nobility.

Family
Magnoliaceae
Genus
Magnolia
Native to
Southeastern United States
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
evergreen tree
Height
40-80 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
rich, moist, acidic, well-drained
Water
moderate
Hardiness
6-10
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The flowers can reach 12 inches across and have one of the most iconic fragrances in the plant world.
  • Magnolias are among the most ancient flowering plants, with fossil records dating back 95 million years.
  • The flowers evolved before bees existed and are pollinated by beetles, which is why the petals are thick and waxy to withstand crawling insects.
  • Mississippi adopted the magnolia as its state flower and its nickname is the Magnolia State.
  • The large cone-like fruit splits open in fall to reveal bright red seeds that hang by silky threads, attracting birds.

Color meanings

0

perseverance

1

magnificence

Uses

  • ornamental shade tree
  • timber
  • traditional medicine
  • landscape specimen