All flowers
Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow Wikimedia Commons
Solanaceae

Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow

Brunfelsia pauciflora

Memory, time passing, transformation.

Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Brunfelsia
Native to
Brazil
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
Evergreen shrub
Height
1–3 m
Sunlight
Part shade to full sun
Soil
Rich, acidic, well-drained
Water
Moderate to high
Hardiness
9–11
Lifespan
Long-lived shrub

Did you know

  • Each flower opens deep purple, fades to lavender the next day, and turns nearly white before falling — and a single shrub displays all three colors at once.
  • The English name and the Brazilian name (manacá) both reflect the changing colors that seem to mark the passage of days.
  • It's named after Otto Brunfels, a 16th-century German theologian who wrote one of the earliest illustrated botanical books.
  • The flowers are powerfully fragrant after dark, attracting night-flying moths in their native Brazilian forests.
  • All parts of the plant are toxic if eaten and contain a unique alkaloid called brunfelsamidine that has caused dog poisonings.

Color meanings

Purple

Reflection on the past

White

Letting go

Uses

  • Tropical gardens
  • Container plants
  • Fragrance gardens
  • Specimen shrubs