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Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid

Dactylorhiza majalis

Wild elegance.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Dactylorhiza
Native to
Europe, Western Asia
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
terrestrial orchid
Height
0.5-2 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
moist, alkaline, marshy
Water
high
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The genus name Dactylorhiza means finger-root, referring to the hand-shaped tubers.
  • It can hybridize freely with other Dactylorhiza species, creating confusing intermediate forms.
  • The flowers are intricately patterned with dark spots and lines that guide pollinators to the nectar.
  • Unlike many orchids, it does not require a specific fungal partner and is relatively easy to grow.
  • Large colonies in European meadows can number in the thousands, creating spectacular purple displays.

Color meanings

0

natural beauty

1

grace

Uses

  • wildflower meadows
  • wetland gardens
  • conservation plantings