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Blue Columbine Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Blue Columbine

Aquilegia caerulea

Courage and determination.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Aquilegia
Native to
Western North America, Rocky Mountains
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
Well-drained, rich
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Blue columbine is the official state flower of Colorado, adopted in 1899.
  • The long nectar spurs evolved alongside long-tongued hawkmoths, a classic example of coevolution.
  • It is illegal to pick blue columbines on public land in Colorado to protect wild populations.
  • The genus name Aquilegia may derive from the Latin 'aquila' (eagle), as the spurs resemble eagle talons.
  • Blue columbine can hybridize readily with other Aquilegia species, creating a wide range of color forms.

Color meanings

0

resolution

1

fortitude

Uses

  • rock gardens
  • woodland gardens
  • cut flowers