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Bloodroot Wikimedia Commons
Papaveraceae

Bloodroot

Sanguinaria canadensis

Hidden depth, healing, protection, sacrifice.

Family
Papaveraceae
Genus
Sanguinaria
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Early Spring
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
15–30 cm
Sunlight
Partial to full shade
Soil
Moist, rich, slightly acidic
Water
Regular
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Bloodroot gets its name from the red-orange sap that oozes from its broken roots — it has been used as a natural dye for centuries.
  • Native American tribes used bloodroot sap as body paint, fabric dye, and for ceremonial purposes long before European arrival.
  • Each flower lasts only one or two days — a fleeting jewel of the early spring woodland.
  • Bloodroot is in the poppy family, and like other poppies its alkaloids are powerful — it has been used medicinally but is also potentially toxic.
  • Each leaf wraps protectively around the developing flower bud as it emerges from the ground, like a green hand holding a candle.

Uses

  • Ornamental (woodland gardens)
  • Natural dye
  • Traditional medicine