Montiaceae
Bitterroot
Lewisia rediviva
Survival and revival.
- Family
- Montiaceae
- Genus
- Lewisia
- Native to
- Western North America
- Bloom season
- Spring, Summer
- Type
- perennial herb
- Height
- 0.1-0.2 ft
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil
- rocky, gritty, extremely well-drained
- Water
- low
- Hardiness
- 4-8
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- The genus is named after Meriwether Lewis, who collected specimens during the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1806.
- The species name rediviva means 'brought back to life' because a dried herbarium specimen reportedly sprouted and grew.
- It is the state flower of Montana, and the Bitterroot Mountains and Bitterroot Valley are named after it.
- The Flathead (Salish) people considered the roots a vital food source and traded them widely across the Pacific Northwest.
- The roots were so bitter that Lewis himself wrote in his journal that they were 'nauseous to my palate.'
Color meanings
0
revival
1
resilience
2
bittersweet memories