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Bird's-foot Violet Wikimedia Commons
Violaceae

Bird's-foot Violet

Viola pedata

Modest beauty.

Family
Violaceae
Genus
Viola
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Spring
Type
herbaceous perennial
Height
0.3-0.5 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
Sandy, acidic, well-drained soil
Water
low
Hardiness
4-9
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The deeply divided leaves resemble a bird's foot, which is the source of both its common and Latin names.
  • Unlike most violets, bird's-foot violet does not produce cleistogamous (self-pollinating closed) flowers.
  • It is one of the showiest native violets in North America, with flowers up to 1.5 inches across.
  • The plant prefers poor, sandy soils and open woodlands where competition from other plants is minimal.
  • Orange-tipped anthers provide a striking contrast against the blue-violet petals.

Color meanings

0

faithfulness

1

modesty

Uses

  • rock gardens
  • native plant gardens
  • wildflower meadows