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Beach Plum Wikimedia Commons
Rosaceae

Beach Plum

Prunus maritima

Coastal perseverance.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Prunus
Native to
Eastern United States coastline
Bloom season
Spring
Type
shrub
Height
3-8 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained, poor
Water
low
Hardiness
3-7
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Beach plum jam was a staple of Cape Cod cuisine for centuries and remains a prized artisanal product today.
  • The plant thrives in pure sand dunes, tolerating salt spray and sandy, nutrient-poor soils that would kill most fruit trees.
  • It was one of the first wild fruits encountered by the Pilgrims, documented in accounts from Plymouth Colony in 1621.
  • The fruit quality varies wildly from bush to bush, so foragers guard the locations of their best-tasting finds.
  • Efforts are underway to domesticate beach plum as a commercial crop, with selected cultivars now available for orchards.

Color meanings

0

independence

1

resilience

2

coastal beauty

Uses

  • jam and preserves
  • dune stabilization
  • ornamental native planting
  • wine and liqueur