All flowers
Beach Pea Flower Wikimedia Commons
Fabaceae

Beach Pea Flower

Lathyrus japonicus

Global connection and adventure.

Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Lathyrus
Native to
Northern Hemisphere coastlines
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial
Height
1-3 ft
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
sandy, well-drained
Water
low
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Beach pea seeds can float in seawater for up to five years and still germinate, explaining its worldwide coastal distribution.
  • It was an important famine food; during a severe famine in 1555, the people of Suffolk, England survived largely on beach peas.
  • As a legume, it enriches beach sand by fixing atmospheric nitrogen through its root nodule bacteria.
  • The species is found on beaches across the entire Northern Hemisphere, from Japan to Alaska to Scandinavia.
  • The peas are edible when young but become toxic if consumed in large quantities when mature due to a neurotoxin called ODAP.

Color meanings

0

adventure

1

endurance

Uses

  • erosion control
  • dune stabilization
  • native garden
  • forage