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Bastard Balm Wikimedia Commons
Lamiaceae

Bastard Balm

Melittis melissophyllum

Woodland tranquility.

Family
Lamiaceae
Genus
Melittis
Native to
Europe
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
perennial
Height
1-2 ft
Sunlight
part shade
Soil
moist, well-drained, alkaline
Water
moderate
Hardiness
5-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The genus name Melittis comes from the Greek word for honey bee, as bees are strongly attracted to the flowers.
  • It is the only species in its genus, making it a botanical one-of-a-kind.
  • The flowers can be bicolored, with a white tube and dramatic pink or purple lip, making each bloom unique.
  • Dried leaves retain a pleasant coumarin-like scent for months and were once used as a strewing herb.
  • In the wild, it is typically found at the edges of ancient woodlands and is considered an indicator of old-growth forest.

Color meanings

0

peace

1

calm

Uses

  • woodland garden
  • shade garden
  • bee-friendly planting