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Barberry Flower Wikimedia Commons
Berberidaceae

Barberry Flower

Berberis vulgaris

Sharpness and protection.

Family
Berberidaceae
Genus
Berberis
Native to
Europe, Central Asia, North Africa
Bloom season
Spring
Type
shrub
Height
4-10 ft
Sunlight
full sun to part shade
Soil
well-drained, adaptable
Water
low
Hardiness
4-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • The tiny yellow flowers are touch-sensitive; stamens snap inward when an insect touches them, dusting the visitor with pollen.
  • Barberry was once banned in many US states because it serves as an alternate host for wheat rust fungus.
  • The berberine compound in barberry gives the inner bark and roots a vivid yellow color, used historically as a dye.
  • The tart red berries are used to make preserves, beverages, and the Iranian rice dish zereshk polo.
  • Ancient Egyptians combined barberry fruit with fennel seeds to prepare a remedy for plague fevers.

Color meanings

0

protection

1

sourness of life

Uses

  • hedge plant
  • culinary (berries)
  • traditional medicine
  • dye production