Wikimedia Commons
Ericaceae
Strawberry Tree
Arbutus unedo
Unity and esteem.
- Family
- Ericaceae
- Genus
- Arbutus
- Native to
- Mediterranean Region, Western Europe, Ireland
- Bloom season
- Fall, Winter
- Type
- tree
- Height
- 15-30 ft
- Sunlight
- full sun to part shade
- Soil
- well-drained, acidic to neutral
- Water
- low to moderate
- Hardiness
- 7-10
- Lifespan
- perennial
Did you know
- The species name 'unedo' reportedly comes from Pliny the Elder's Latin phrase meaning 'I eat only one' because the fruit is bland.
- It is one of the few trees that flowers and fruits simultaneously, with ripe red berries and white flowers on the same branch.
- The fruit can be fermented to make a traditional Portuguese spirit called medronho, sometimes called 'firewater.'
- It features prominently on the coat of arms of Madrid, shown with a bear eating its berries.
- Despite being typically Mediterranean, it grows wild in Ireland's mild southwest, a remnant of ancient warmer climates.
Color meanings
0
esteem
1
I love only you
2
perfection