All flowers
Alpine Columbine Wikimedia Commons
Ranunculaceae

Alpine Columbine

Aquilegia alpina

Mountain majesty.

Family
Ranunculaceae
Genus
Aquilegia
Native to
European Alps, Switzerland, Austria
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Type
perennial
Height
1-2 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full sun
Soil
Moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Alpine Columbine has the largest flowers of any European Aquilegia species, reaching 3 inches across.
  • The flowers are a deep, pure blue that is considered one of the truest blues in the plant kingdom.
  • The hooked spurs on the flowers hold nectar that only long-tongued bumblebees can reach.
  • It naturally hybridizes with other columbine species, making pure Alpine Columbine rare in cultivation.
  • The plant thrives in alpine meadows at elevations between 5,000 and 8,000 feet.

Color meanings

0

determination

1

courage

Uses

  • alpine gardens
  • cottage gardens
  • shaded borders
  • wildflower plantings