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Darwin's Comet Orchid Wikimedia Commons
Orchidaceae

Darwin's Comet Orchid

Angraecum sesquipedale

Adaptation and mystery.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Angraecum
Native to
Madagascar
Bloom season
Winter
Type
epiphytic orchid
Height
2-4 ft
Sunlight
bright indirect light
Soil
well-draining orchid bark mix
Water
moderate
Hardiness
11-12
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Darwin predicted the existence of its pollinator — a moth with a 12-inch tongue — based solely on the flower's 30 cm nectar spur, 41 years before it was discovered.
  • The specific epithet 'sesquipedale' means 'one and a half feet' in Latin, referring to the extraordinary length of its nectar spur.
  • White petals and sepals are positioned like a star, earning it the nickname 'Star of Bethlehem Orchid.'
  • The predicted pollinator, Xanthopan morganii praedicta, was named 'praedicta' in honor of Darwin's prophecy.
  • It produces its strongest fragrance at night to attract the hawk moths that pollinate it.

Color meanings

0

perseverance

1

enigma

2

natural wonder

Uses

  • ornamental
  • scientific study