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American Spikenard Wikimedia Commons
Araliaceae

American Spikenard

Aralia racemosa

Woodland wisdom.

Family
Araliaceae
Genus
Aralia
Native to
Eastern North America, Appalachian Mountains
Bloom season
Summer
Type
perennial
Height
3-6 ft
Sunlight
part shade to full shade
Soil
Moist, rich, well-drained forest soil
Water
moderate
Hardiness
3-8
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • American Spikenard produces clusters of dark purple berries that were used to make wine and jelly by early settlers.
  • The aromatic root was one of the most important medicinal plants for many Native American tribes.
  • It is a member of the ginseng family and shares some of ginseng's reputation as a tonic herb.
  • The plant's large compound leaves can span over 2 feet across, creating a dramatic tropical appearance.
  • Bears actively seek out and eat the ripe berries in fall, helping to disperse the seeds through forests.

Color meanings

0

healing

1

protection

Uses

  • woodland gardens
  • herbal medicine
  • edible berries
  • shade landscaping