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American Lotus Wikimedia Commons
Nelumbonaceae

American Lotus

Nelumbo lutea

Purity rising from mud.

Family
Nelumbonaceae
Genus
Nelumbo
Native to
Eastern North America
Bloom season
Summer
Type
aquatic perennial
Height
1-3 ft (above water)
Sunlight
full sun
Soil
muddy pond bottoms, rich silt
Water
high
Hardiness
4-11
Lifespan
perennial

Did you know

  • Its leaves are superhydrophobic, meaning water beads up and rolls off, carrying dirt with it (the lotus effect).
  • Seeds can remain viable for centuries; some have germinated after over 400 years of dormancy.
  • Native Americans cultivated it as a food crop, eating the seeds, tubers, and young leaves.
  • The large circular leaves can grow over 2 feet across and support the weight of small birds.
  • It is the only lotus species native to the Western Hemisphere, with its Asian cousin being the sacred lotus.

Color meanings

0

purity

1

spiritual awakening

2

rebirth

Uses

  • water gardens
  • food source (seeds and tubers)
  • wetland restoration