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Allium (Ornamental Onion) Wikimedia Commons
Amaryllidaceae

Allium (Ornamental Onion)

Allium

Unity, patience, humility, prosperity.

Family
Amaryllidaceae
Genus
Allium
Native to
Northern Hemisphere, South America, Africa
Bloom season
Late Spring, Early Summer
Type
bulbous perennial
Height
15–180 cm
Sunlight
Full sun
Soil
Well-drained
Water
Moderate; dry after bloom
Hardiness
3–9
Lifespan
Perennial

Did you know

  • Allium is the genus that includes onions, garlic, leeks, chives, and shallots — yes, your kitchen staples are technically flowers.
  • Ornamental alliums can produce flower heads up to 25 cm across, made of hundreds of tiny star-shaped florets.
  • Deer and rodents avoid alliums entirely due to their oniony scent, making them a pest-resistant garden choice.
  • Allium giganteum, the giant allium, can grow to 1.8 m tall with softball-sized purple flower heads.
  • Garlic has been cultivated for over 5,000 years and was given to Egyptian pyramid workers to boost their endurance.

Uses

  • Ornamental
  • Culinary (in food species)
  • Companion planting
  • Cut and dried flowers